Failure to Support Your Thesis. You may have, in the past, been able to write reports that were basically a series of facts strung together. However, you can rarely write that kind of paper in college. Your college papers must explore a question, problem, or issue. You must state a thesis at the outset, also known as a hypothesis, and the rest of your paper, as just noted in the previous section, must build a case that supports your thesis, argument, or main point. You are not merely summarizing information, as you might do with a high school paper, but taking a position with the best evidence you can find in the literature. (Note, that in this sense, “literature” refers to all the academic material written about your topic.) An important aspect of adequately supporting your thesis is developing a viable thesis in the first place. It's important not only to choose a topic about which you feel comfortable making an argument but about which you are likely to find enough literature to help you support that argument. How do you know? Here's where research is critical. You must accumulate articles that bolster each aspect of your argument, thus showing your professor that you've supported your thesis. But do the research first, so you know there is enough published materials to support your ideas. (Note: wikipedia and other online sources typically do not count as sources for supporting your argument!) You can test the success of your paper by reading it and asking yourself: “Have I proven my point? Are my thesis and supporting arguments convincing?” Go to the next common college student writing flaw: Misspellings and Typos. Back to the main page of The Top 15 Writing Flaws That Can Lead to Lower Grades Looking for more writing assistance? Go to our sister site, EnhanceMyWriting.com: Indispensable Writing Resources.
Questions about some of the terminology used in this article? Get more information (definitions and links) on key academic terms by going to our College Success Glossary. [Coming soon!]
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